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Selecting a region changes the language and/or content on. Ngoài ra Adobe After Effects CC 2017 còn c trang b hàng trm hiu ng và plug-in cc p, ngi dùng có th tùy chnh thoi mái tùy theo s. Use Time Tuner to invisibly adjust duration, and apply LUTs and Loudness corrections without having to re-open projects. Link download After Effect CC 2017 Full Active min phí, After Effects CC 2017 là mt phn mm làm video ca hãng Adobe, ra mt vào nm 2017. Automate your workflows with presets, Watch Folders, and Destination Publishing. VFX: Keying, tracking, cleanup, and visual effects compositing Ingest, transcode, create proxies, and output to almost any format you can imagine.Universe: Video Transition and effects plugins for editors and motion graphics artist Aprenda o que ninguém te ensina na internet, domine e crie efeitos incríveis para seus videos no After Effect em pouco tempo.Conheça o curso em: http://bit.And it would subject to system (CTRL+F) searches. Magic Bullet: Color correction, finishing and film looks Theres this which you can download on your hard drive (with working bookmarks & links even). Trapcode Suite: Particle Simulations and 3D Effects for Motion Graphics and VFX Mirror : Adobe After Effects CC 2017 With Patch + Crack iSO. ![]() Over the last decade, Red Giant's products (such as Magic Bullet Suite and Trapcode Suite) have become the standard in film and broadcast post-production. Adobe After Effects CC 2017 With Patch + Crack iSO. ![]() Red Giant software tools are primarily plug-ins for video host applications, such as Adobe Premiere Pro and Adobe After Effects and more. This is how I make a living.FxFactory powers a vast collection of visual effects, audio plugins and apps designed for video editors. What Is Adobe CC 2017 Crack Adobe Creative Cloud is a cloud-based creative software service. Photoshop 2023 Effects 2023 Illustrator 2023 Lightroom 2023 InDesign 2023 Premiere 2023 Encoder 2023 Audition 2023 Bridge 2023 Animate 2023. Adobe is a world leader in After effects. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. Evidently, this is no longer supported as of CC 2018: https://adobe. Can anyone else confirm they no longer have access to After Effects 2017 I discovered this today when a client asked for an update to a project that had a layer of animation codec in it. After the runaround, long story short Adobe is telling me that I can't have anything earlier than After Effects 2018.ĭoes anyone else find this deeply troubling? What exactly are we paying for? We're all forced to now pay rent on the tools, how long til they decide we shouldn't be able to install anything other than the most current version? New versions of Adobe products are historically very problematic for me, esp Premiere and After Effects, case in point today. Tng hp Link ti phn mm After Effects ti ây. Works 3D element from Videocopilot on After effects 2017. Hi - just spent an hour on chat with Adobe. ADOBE AFTER EFFECTS 2024 v24. Adobe After Effects 2024 Easy installation on macOS. Import comments and edits from PDF files to see all your feedback. Rename the file C:Program FilesAdobeAdobe After Effects CC 2018Support to amtlib.dll. InDesign integrates seamlessly with Adobe InCopy CC so you can work on layouts simultaneously with writers and editors. So I went to re-install CC 2017 and found that it was unavailable. So i had to buy a new pc and i decided to crack adobe CC with the download from the adobe website and cracking it with a tutorial i found here. Evidently, this is no longer supported as of CC 2018: Issue: When you are rendering using After Effects CC 2017 on macOS Sierra 10.12.2 with Mercury Playback Engine GPU Acceleration (Metal) as the renderer, GPU Accelerated effects do not work. ![]() text and shape layers in two-dimensional and three-dimensional. optimization and acceleration performance. Can anyone else confirm they no longer have access to After Effects 2017? I discovered this today when a client asked for an update to a project that had a layer of animation codec in it. Adobe After Effects CC 2020 Features: Ability to use file three other software. Hi - just spent an hour on chat with Adobe. ![]() Are you mistakenly thinking the negative outcome you worry about has actually already come true when, in fact, it has not?.What are five less negative predictions you could make? What is the best possible outcome?.Would everyone agree with your prediction, given the current facts?.What is the quality of your evidence, particularly the evidence to support your negative prediction?.Do you know for certain this will happen?.What evidence do you have this will happen? What is the evidence to suggest it might not happen?.What prediction (specifically) are you making?.“ lf l have to use that public restroom, l will contract a serious illness.” “ lf l try to start a conversation with her, l won’t know what to say.” “ l just know we are going to get the short end of the stick.” “ lf l don’t do a great job on this report, l will get fired.” “ If l get really anxious on the subway, l may lose control and do something crazy.” “ l will never find a suitable partner – it’s hopeless.” Fortune-Telling (also referred to as forecasting or negative predicting or jumping to conclusions)ĭefinition: You predict that a situation will turn out badly without fairly looking at all the possible outcomes. Develop a rational response to combat the ATs when they occurġ.Use the disputing questions to challenge the ATs.With this material you can execute a basic step in cognitive restructuring, which is A CBT technique that might be particularly helpful with that distortion.Ways to question your thinking that might help untwist the distortion.To help you get started, some of the typical cognitive distortions are explained below. A useful first step to shift your thinking in a more accurate direction is to identify the possible distortions in your thinking. Over the years cognitive theorists have developed lists of the ways in which your thinking can be distorted. anxious, sad, angry, etc) therefore, I am probably thinking_.” Repeat this statement a few times, notice the thoughts that pop up, and jot them down. In this technique you pose the following question: “I am in this particular situation (or avoiding this particular situation) and l am feeling _ (e.g. When that happens, you can use the Fill In the Blank Technique to elicit the relevant thoughts for the situation. You can use the thought monitoring form at the end of this module.Īt times you may notice a painful feeling but not any thoughts that accompany it. It is best to jot down your ATs as soon as you can in order to pinpoint the precise thought or image that goes through your mind before you forget it. When you are avoiding a challenging situation. ![]() When you are facing a situation that elicits distress.When you notice a shift in your mood, particularly toward a more painful state.The primary strategy to “catch” these thoughts is to simply bring your attention to what is going through your mind in the following circumstances: ![]() They may be in the center of your awareness or on the edge of your awareness. ATs are usually brief, concise, negative thoughts that seem plausible. We call these automatic thoughts (ATs) because they just “pop up” in your mind without any effort or deliberation. The first step: identify the key thoughts that occur alongside your emotional pain.
![]() I’d love to gather some more SR Materials for safe keeping. If you have any old sheets we can host, shoot me an email. Once I hear from Jhaiisiin, then I’ll host their files on this site as well. Jhaiisiin created the 4th edition version. I’ll host his files here as well.Ĥth Edition Character Sheets My Mirror for 4th Edition Sheets I’m linking his site for the moment (though it appears to be untouched since its golden age). Im having a lot of difficulty understanding the material and would like to know if. The third page was made marginally more pretty, and a good deal more legible. Newer sheet now calculates initiative and has usability improvements. Shadowrun 5th Form Fillable Character Sheet Version 2.2. ![]() Hello everyone I am part of a Tabletop gaming club at my college, and our president is looking to host Shadowrun 5th edition, asking me to create 3 new characters using the official character sheets. This version of the character sheet is slightly expanded to allow more spell storage and a second vehicle, as well as more adept powers. This is a sheet collection I’ve sworn by my whole Shadowrun career. Looking for Pregenerated Character Sheets for Shadowrun 5e.This great for online games!ģrd Edition Character Sheets My Mirror For 3rd Edition Sheets Elly l33t 0wnij originally laid this out, but Pink Fohawk made it form fillable.Ģnd Edition Character Sheet - Printable character sheetĢnd Edition Google Sheet - illogicaldolphin from the SR Discords has made an awesome character sheet for 2nd Edition.These sheets all have their own trademarks but are also free to distribute if you’re not making coin on it and I for one and not making a dime!ġst Edition Character Sheet - Printable character sheetĢnd Edition Character Sheet - Form Fillable One place, all the sheets you’ll ever need. Nowadays, well it’s a whole different ball game. On the other, we used to have things like to keep us with what we needed. The IP has been shared and scattered to the winds across half a dozen companies all keeping their own digital presence. I suddenly realize the crap shoot that was finding character sheets for Shadowrun. After doing some digging into character sheets for an up and coming game. ![]() Network customers will be provided with standalone licenses for each workstation where Stringer Topo is installed, Please Submit a Support Request to confirm your network license status and the number of standalone licenses you requireĭo I need local Admin access during installation? Stringer Topo V23 does not have network licensing capabiities.Server 2016 or later operating systemĭoes Stringer Topo V23 have Network Licensing Capabilities 1920 x 1080 with true colour recommended multiple monitors are supported.2.5–2.9 GHz or faster processor (Recommended: 3+ GHz or faster processor). ![]() Microsoft® Windows® 7 SP1 with Update KB4019990 (64-bit only), Microsoft Windows 8.1 with Update KB2919355 (64-bit only) or Microsoft® Windows® 10 (64-bit only) (version 1803 or higher) Typically, meeting the minimum specifications for the CAD product will meet all system requirements for the software. If you are unsure of the person/s in your organisation with access to the Civil Survey Solutions Customer Centre, please email us or call the Subscription Coordinator on (Australia) 1300 254 004 or (International) +61 3 9544 5250 Minimum System Requirements The Civil Survey Solutions Customer Centre can be accessed from this link: This is an online portal providing customer access to Serial Key/s, enabling/disabling user access, and generating Home Use Licenses. A valid Serial Key is required in order to authorise your software and obtain a License.Ī person at your organisation will be assigned as the Subscription Manager and will be given access to the Civil Survey Solutions Customer Centre. When you purchase a Civil Survey Solutions product such as Civil Site Design, Stringer Topo or other Civil Survey Solutions software, you will be issued with a Serial Key – this is a unique identification of your product purchase. Stringer Topo V23 does not support Network Licensing – See ‘Preparing for Installation and Licensing’ for more information. Standalone (including Evaluation, Rental, Home Use and Student), andįor both Standalone and Network License Types, the Software must be installed on each client workstation. Hello and welcome to the 2023 Installation and Licensing guide for Civil Survey Solutions. Step 4 – Client Workstation Installation and Licensing 21Ĭlient Workstation Software Installation 21īefore you Start – Firewall Configuration on the Client Workstation 21Ĭlient Workstation Software Installation and Network License Connection 22 Step 2 – Network License Activation on the Server 15 Step 1 – Network License Manager Installation 14 Standalone Off-Line License Activation 10 Preparing for Installation and Licensing 5 Version 2023 (Revision B) Table of Contents Software Installation Guide Guide to installing Civil Survey Solutions software If that’s not enough, for an extra $1,000 you can up the GPU core count to 76 at checkout. The M2 Ultra chip ups the ante by doubling the CPU core count to 24 and upping the GPU core count to 60, with a 32-core Neural Engine for machine learning tasks. Both machines ship with the same 64GB unified memory and 1TB as standard, plus 10GB Ethernet. Sure, you could spend $6,999 on a Mac Pro with the same chip, but we’d recommend saving $3,000 and opting for the $3,999 Mac Studio instead. If you need serious performance and don’t mind digging deep into your pockets, the high-end M2 Ultra Mac Studio is the model to go for. Massive performance in a relatively small packageīetter value than a MacBook Pro in terms of performance M2 Ultra offers Mac Pro performance in a more affordable package You’ll also get a Gigabit Ethernet port, which you can swap out for 10 Gigabit Ethernet at checkout. It can power up to two displays at a time (one 6K at 60Hz via Thunderbolt, plus a 5K 60Hz Thunderbolt display or a 4K 60Hz HDMI display) and features two Thunderbolt 4 ports and two USB 3.1 Gen 2 (Type-A) ports on the back. The M2 in the Mac mini has four efficiency and four performance cores, making up its 8-core CPU, an 8-core GPU, and the same 16-core Neural Engine found in the more powerful chips. The M3 is only around 15% faster than the M2, and the older chip is fast enough for most standard tasks like web browsing, light video, and photo editing, and even playing games using emulators. The Mac mini is still powered by 2022’s M2 chip, but don’t let that put you off. It’s especially great for Windows users who want an affordable Mac for development and mini PC tasks. If you already have these accessories, the Mac mini is the perfect Apple-flavored jumping-on point. The Mac mini doesn’t come with a display and lacks peripherals like a keyboard and mouse, which drives the device's overall price down. The chip includes the same hardware-accelerated video buffs to H.264 and HEVC we’ve seen in the past, ProRes and ProRes RAW optimizations, and a new AV1 decoder for the future of web-based video. Aside from that, you get the same 8GB of unified RAM, a 256GB solid-state drive as standard, and a 24-inch Retina display.Īt the heart of the iMac is Apple’s M3 chip, the third Apple Silicon revision we’ve seen, with an 8-core CPU that comprises four efficiency and four performance cores. ![]() We recommend the M3-powered iMac with a 10-core GPU, also known as the “four ports” model, because of its two Thunderbolt (USB 4) and two USB 3 ports.įor an extra $200 over the base model, you get an additional two GPU cores for slightly better graphical performance, more room for accessories, Gigabit Ethernet as standard, and the option of adding a 2TB drive at checkout if you want to upgrade. ![]() If you don’t need the portability of a MacBook, you’re better off saving money and getting more screen real estate with an iMac. That performance doesn't come cheap, however. ![]() Ultimately, it depends on what you're doing with your Mac, since the base-level chips are powerful enough for most common computing tasks.Īlternatively, if you'd rather spend money on a portable Mac, the best MacBook laptops offer Apple Silicon power efficiency and performance in a portable package. Not only do these include more powerful processors with higher core counts, they also open up options in terms of RAM capacity and number of Thunderbolt ports. In addition to the base M2 or M3 chips, there are more powerful M2 Pro, M2 Max, and M2 Ultra chips to consider. The Mac mini and Mac Studio only come with a computer and a power cord, ideal for saving money or fitting into existing setups. ![]() The iMac has everything you need to get started, including peripherals like Apple's Magic Keyboard and Magic Mouse. Perhaps the most important decision to make if you're considering a desktop Mac is whether you want an all-in-one like the iMac or a "tower" setup like the Mac mini or Mac Studio. QUINTIN GREEN (also known as “Wild Child”)ĬHAYANNE FERNANDEZ (also known as “White Boy”)Į.D.N.Y. Assistant United States Attorneys James P. The government’s case is being handled by the Office’s Organized Crime and Gang Section. If convicted of racketeering, Wint faces up to 20 years’ imprisonment, and up to 15 years’ imprisonment for accessory after the fact to Walls’s murder. If convicted of murder in-aid-of racketeering, Green, Fernandez and Miller face a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment and are eligible for the death penalty. The charges in the superseding indictment are allegations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless and until proven guilty. In the days following Walls’ murder, the defendants posted on Facebook a newspaper article about the murder and claimed credit on behalf of the Ninedee Gang.Īdditionally, Green is charged with the Hobbs Act robbery of a Target store on Staten Island on NovemWint with access device fraud Fernandez, Miller and Wint with conspiracy to distribute marijuana and Green, Fernandez and Miller with unlawful use and possession of firearms. Ballistic evidence recovered from the scene of the fatal shooting showed that one of the handguns used to kill Walls matched the firearm used by Miller on the Fourth of July. Walls was shot multiple times and succumbed to the gunshot wounds on July 17, 2020. On the evening of July 7, 2020, Ninedee Gang members, including Green and a juvenile male, opened fire on Walls as she walked through a courtyard at the Pink Houses. Walls had been called as a government witness one year earlier during a federal criminal trial in Brooklyn and testified that she had been shot by another Pink Houses gang member. During a confrontation with the victim, Miller called her a “snitch” and fired a gunshot into the air. The plan to kill Walls was allegedly hatched by Green, Fernandez, Miller and others following a dispute on the Fourth of July 2020 over the lighting of fireworks. The gang’s leaders, including Wint, promoted the gang on social media and in rap videos, highlighting its violence, drug sales and fraudulent activities. I commend our police investigators and the prosecutors in the United States Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of New York for leading us to justice with this federal indictment,” stated NYPD Commissioner Shea.Īs detailed in the superseding indictment and court filings, the Ninedee Gang is a criminal enterprise operating in East New York, Brooklyn. ![]() “The NYPD remains committed to providing every resource possible to dismantling the violent gangs and crews that prey on New Yorkers. Our outstanding partnership with the NYPD allows us to pursue the most violent and persistent offenders and hold them accountable for their blatant disregard for human life and safe communities,” stated FBI Acting Assistant Director-in-Charge Maguire. We have the ability in the federal criminal justice system to put these violent gang members away for a long time, and we will persist in our efforts to get them off the streets. “This investigation serves as a warning to criminals who behave as if there are no consequences to their actions. I commend the FBI special agents and the NYPD detectives for their relentless investigative work on the case.” “This Office and its law enforcement partners are committed to ending the brutality that violent gangs so wantonly inflict on citizens in our communities. “It is our hope that today’s charges against members of the Ninedee Gang bring some solace to the family of Shatavia Walls as we seek justice for her senseless, cold-blooded murder,” stated Acting United States Attorney Kasulis. Shea, Commissioner, New York City Police Department (NYPD), announced the arrests and charges. ![]() ![]() ![]() Kasulis, Acting United States Attorney for the Eastern District of New York, Jacqueline Maguire, Acting Assistant Director-in-Charge, Federal Bureau of Investigation, New York Field Office (FBI), and Dermot F. Fernandez and Miller were already in federal custody as a result of prior charges and will be arraigned at later date. Green and Wint were arrested this morning and will be arraigned this afternoon before United States Magistrate Judge Ramon E. The new charges were announced against defendants Quintin Green, Chayanne Fernandez, Maliek Miller and Kevin Wint. Pink Houses (“Pink Houses”) in East New York, with racketeering, murder in-aid-of racketeering, drug trafficking, firearms offenses and robbery. Earlier today, a nine-count superseding indictment was unsealed in federal court in Brooklyn charging four members of the Ninedee Gang, a violent street gang based at the Louis H. ![]() When I’m lying in a virtual bed with a virtual girlfriend, maybe I can believe that. Perhaps it’s possible to virtually replicate intimacy and love. But it gives you more than that: it gives you a feeling of intimacy. In a review for Kotaku, Kate Gray writes: “And VR Kanojo gives you what you want: full-blown sex, slightly pixelated but still realistic. ![]() VR Kanojo (VR カノジョ) is a virtual reality eroge social simulation game made by Illusion, released in February 2017 for the HTC Vive and Oculus Rift on Microsoft Windows PCs. The player can customize the girl’s appearance with various outfits, can touch the girl and can engage in virtual sex through explicit sexual scenarios, including handjobs, blowjobs and vaginal intercourse. The player can answer questions by nodding or shaking their head. The game is played through a virtual reality headset, with VR controllers simulating the player’s hands in-game. The player interacts with Sakura Yuuhi – a young Japanese girl- in her bedroom. Initially described as both a Summer Lesson ripoff and the successor to Illusion’s own 2010 game REAL Kanojo, VR Kanojo gives the player a virtual girlfriend and several scenarios with which to spend time with her. Rapidly approaching a close relationship with her! Of course, i’m waiting o progress to the indecent part! Gameplay I was asked to live in the neighborhood to help her study, spend time with her proudly, we visited the house. I am sorry, but I can not play without VR HMD. VR KANOJO “will be the exclusive title for VR head mounted display (VR HMD). Interactive caressing, plenty of immersive service, insertion scenes that allow H while touching the boobs You can enjoy H scenes unique to VR. So, if you want to split a combined audio file into separate songs, this app has that feature. Mediahuman converter does so by using the info available in the CUE sheet. This audio converter can split the large audio files into separate audio files. The mediahuman audio converter uses all the cores of a computer to speed up the process of audio conversion. ![]() But running audio conversion through the batch mode will take better processing power. The app offers you to convert audio files in bulk through batch mode. This is because while converting, the Mediahuman converter retains the file structure of your file. That may happen when you use other audio converting apps, not with the mediahuman audio converter. If you are converting a whole folder full of audio files, the chances are that the folder structure of your audio files may get changed. So, if you are an iTunes user, you will love converting your video to the mediahuman music converter. Once you have converted a specific audio file to your desired format, mediahuman audio converter lets you import that audio file into your iTunes account or Music. It helps users easily grasp the use cases and improves the user experience. The process of audio conversion is simplified through a drag-and-drop feature. It also includes lossless formats like FLAC, APE, ALAC, WavPack. Mediahuman supports more than 30 formats, including- MP3, OGG, AAC, M4A, WAV, WMA. You can convert various audio files into the format you need your file to be. Here are the features that mediahuman highlights- Supports Numerous Audio Formats ![]() For example, you won’t have to use any other app when using the mediahuman audio converter to convert your audio tracks. The batch conversion feature of the mediahuman audio converter lets you convert your MP3 in bulk. You can convert any audio file from and into one of these formats. You can convert almost all audio files starting from MP3, ACC, WMA, AIFF. The Mediahuman mp3 converter can run on both Mac and Windows OS. ![]() The app also helps to convert video files into audio. It uses CUE to split lossless audio files from videos. What Is Mediahuman Audio Converter?ĭeveloped by Mediahuman Ltd, mediahuman audio converter is an audio conversion tool that lets users convert audio across various formats. But is it good enough? Let’s find that out in this article. You can indeed use the mediahuman audio converter. Now, you can play that file after converting it into MP3 or any other format that runs on your computer. For example, let’s say, for some reason, the WAV format is not playing on your computer. You can convert that audio file into a different audio format as a solution. But should that stop you from using that audio file? No! MP3, AAC, WAV, FLAC, ALAC, and some other formats containing the digital audio data.īut, as they say, one man’s trash is another man’s treasure one audio file that runs properly on your friend’s computer might not run on yours. There are enough audio formats, just as there are various music files. ![]() This intuitive audio converting application can meet all of your audio converting needs. While talking about audio converters, the mediahuman audio converter is excellent software. If you are a music lover or someone who loves to play around with various audio file formats, you may need an audio converter. Millions of music files are circulating across the internet. There are three primary methods of stencil cleaning: Stencil cleaning requires removal of all solder particles/residues without damaging the stencil itself. Therefore, to ensure efficient and quality production, engineers have to continuously monitor and inspect the condition of stencils.įigure 2: Partially plugged stencil apertures įigure 4: Insufficient solder joint due to partially blocked apertures įor the above-mentioned reasons, stencil cleaning has become a necessary practice during printing in PCBAs. This inappropriate deposition of solder paste becomes the reason for most common PCBA defects like bridging, solder beading, tombstoning, and open solder joints. The solder residue may get deposited on subsequent PCBAs resulting in incorrect or poor solder placement. Failure to do proper cleaning during or after the reflow process causes partial or complete plugging of stencil apertures as shown in Figure 2 and deposition of non-reflowed solder paste/residues on the bottom side of stencil as shown in Figure 3. Fine pitch lands like BGAs and other advanced packages place new challenges on stencil cleaning. Therefore, in SMT devices, stencil cleaning determines the key success of resultant PCBAs. A properly designed stencil ensures the deposition of solder paste to achieve solder joints with excellent electrical connection and mechanical integrity.įigure 1: A clean Stencil for depositing solder pasteĪlmost 70% of solder defects arise due to faulty printing of solder pastes. PCBA stencil, shown in Figure 1, is a thin sheet of material (brass or stainless steel) with holes and apertures oriented according to the pattern of PCB under consideration. ![]() Solder paste is applied on pads with the help of stencils. The required thermal profile for optimal solder reflow profile is pre-programmed to achieve full automation.Ī pre-requisite to solder reflowing is the proper printing of solder paste onto PCBA pads. This is achieved in a reflow oven with three temperature regions:Įlectronics manufacturers procure a dedicated solder reflow oven, which has multiple temperature regions to control the soldering process and the board moves to each region by means of a conveyer belt. Solder melts (reflows) to form a permanent bond between the component lead and the PCBA pad. Due to the sticky nature of flux, it also acts as an adhesive and holds SMT devices in place before a permanent bond is formed. Flux ensures cleaning of pads i.e., removing oxides and impurities, and wetting of molten solder. Solder paste is an amalgam of flux and solder. ![]() Most importantly, SMT devices do not require conventional soldering procedures, instead they use reflow soldering process which allows for the ease of automation.įirst step in solder reflow process is the application of solder paste on metal pads. Therefore, SMT devices have emerged as the popular choice among modern electronics manufacturers. Moreover, since SMT components can be soldered to both sides of PCB, achieving high board density becomes easier as compared to through-hole components. Geometrically, SMT devices are smaller in size, which makes PCB miniaturization achievable and they reduce spurious inductances and capacitances which makes PCBA less vulnerable to Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) thus increasing overall system reliability. SMT has been able to provide them with all these luxuries. ![]() Owing to an increase in market competition, modern electronics manufacturers are focusing on optimizing the cost, size, and manufacturing process of electronics assemblies. Some state-of-the-art products of Techspray will be highlighted to aid engineers to achieve optimal reflow profiles and fault-free PCBAs. To educate PCB design engineers, this article aims to elaborate how to achieve optimal solder reflow profiles and avoid common Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) defects, e.g., bridging, tombstoning, beading, and cracking during manufacturing. With the increasing use of Surface Mount Technology (SMT) most defects in new electronics assemblies are credited to unoptimized solder reflow profiles. Soldering Iron Tips for Hexacon, American Beauty, and Other Stationsįaulty or damaged electronics assemblies obtained after batch processing is a big setback for not only the electronics manufacturers who are competing in the market, but also for the process engineers. |
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